Explore Austria: Top 10 Things to Do in Salzburg
Welcome to Salzburg, Austria! This charming city is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty. With so many things to do and see, it can be hard to know where to start. That’s why we’ve put together a Salzburg travel guide, highlighting the top 10 things to do in this beautiful city.
From iconic landmarks and historical sites to picturesque gardens and natural surroundings, there’s something for everyone in Salzburg. Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or a first-time visitor, you’ll find plenty of Salzburg attractions to suit your interests.
So, what are you waiting for? Let’s dive into the top 10 things to do in Salzburg and start planning your trip today!
Explore Salzburg Fortress: Hohensalzburg Castle
One of the top-rated Salzburg landmarks and a popular tourist spot in Salzburg is the Hohensalzburg Castle, also known as the Salzburg Fortress. This impressive castle is one of the largest fully preserved medieval castles in Europe and offers breathtaking panoramic views of Salzburg.
The castle dates back to the 11th century and has been used as a military fortress, a residence for the prince-archbishops, and even a prison. Today, it is open to the public and offers visitors a glimpse into the city’s rich history and impressive architecture.
Visiting the Castle
When you visit the Hohensalzburg Castle, you have the option to take a guided tour or explore on your own. The castle has several museums and exhibits that showcase its history, including the torture chamber and the medieval armory.
One of the most popular activities in Salzburg is taking the funicular railway up to the castle. The railway itself is an experience as it offers stunning views of Salzburg and the surrounding mountains. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can also hike up to the castle.
The Fortress Museum
The Fortress Museum is located within the Hohensalzburg Castle and provides visitors with an in-depth look at the history of the castle and Salzburg. The museum displays various artifacts, including weapons, armor, and medieval art.
If you’re a fan of music, don’t miss the opportunity to visit the museum’s audiovisual room, which features a short film about the castle’s connection to Mozart.
The Panorama Terrace
The Panorama Terrace is located at the top of the Hohensalzburg Castle and offers breathtaking, 360-degree views of Salzburg and the surrounding Alps. It is the perfect place to take in the beauty of the city and snap some photos.
While you’re at the terrace, be sure to visit the castle’s oldest building, the Romanesque Chapel. It was built in the 12th century and is one of the few remaining Romanesque buildings in Salzburg.
Discover Salzburg Old Town: Altstadt
Get ready for an unforgettable experience in Salzburg’s Old Town, also known as Altstadt. This charming district transports you back in time with its baroque architecture, narrow streets, and historic landmarks.
Begin your sightseeing adventure at the Residenzplatz, a picturesque square surrounded by beautiful buildings and home to the Residenz Fountain. At the center of the square, you’ll find the Salzburg Cathedral, a magnificent example of baroque architecture with its grand dome and ornate interior.
As you wander through the streets, you’ll discover a wealth of must-visit places, including Mozart’s birthplace. This is a must-visit attraction for any Mozart fan, with its fascinating exhibits that showcase the life and work of the famous composer.
Discover Salzburg Highlights
One of the highlights of the Old Town is the famous Getreidegasse, a narrow shopping street that dates back to the medieval era. Here, you’ll find a wide range of shops selling everything from souvenirs to luxury fashion brands.
Another must-visit attraction is the Salzburg Museum, where you can learn more about the city’s history, culture, and people. The museum has a range of exhibits, including archaeological finds, religious art, and interactive displays.
If you’re looking for an even more immersive experience, take a guided walking tour of the Old Town. Your knowledgeable guide will show you the hidden gems of the district, as well as providing you with fascinating insights into the city’s history and culture.
Immerse in Salzburg’s Music History: Mozarteum
As you explore Salzburg’s top attractions, don’t miss the chance to soak in the city’s rich musical legacy. What better way to do so than by visiting the Mozarteum, a world-class music school and concert hall that celebrates the life and work of its most esteemed resident, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
The Mozarteum is a must-visit for anyone interested in classical music and the arts, featuring regular student concerts and performances by world-renowned musicians. You can experience the best of Mozart’s music in an intimate setting and learn about his life and work through various exhibits and archives.
The Mozarteum is located in the heart of Salzburg’s Old Town, which is itself a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It’s just a short walk from other popular attractions like Salzburg Cathedral, Mozart’s Birthplace, and the Mirabell Palace and Gardens.
Make the Mozarteum a part of your Salzburg travel guide and take a journey through the city’s rich musical history.
Visit Mirabell Palace and Gardens
One of the most popular tourist spots in Salzburg is the Mirabell Palace and Gardens. This exquisite palace dates back to the 17th century and was once the home of Prince-Archbishop Wolf Dietrich von Raitenau. Today, visitors can explore the palace’s opulent interior and admire the stunning gardens, which were designed in the Baroque style.
The Mirabell Gardens feature beautifully manicured landscapes, statues, and fountains. One of the most iconic views in the garden is the grand staircase, where the von Trapp children sang “Do-Re-Mi” in the beloved film “The Sound of Music.”
Don’t miss the opportunity to capture a photo at this iconic location, and take time to stroll through the rest of the gardens while you’re there. You’ll feel like you’re in a fairy tale as you admire the stunning views and enchanting atmosphere.
Experience the Sound of Music: Original Locations
Relive the magic of “The Sound of Music” by visiting the original shooting locations. You don’t have to be a die-hard fan to appreciate the stunning scenery and the historical significance of these sites. Join a guided tour or explore on your own to discover some of Salzburg’s most popular tourist spots.
Mirabell Palace Gardens
Start your journey at Mirabell Palace Gardens, where Maria and the von Trapp children famously sang “Do-Re-Mi.” With its beautiful flowerbeds, statues, and fountains, this park is a popular destination for visitors and locals alike. Don’t forget to snap a photo on the grand staircase where the children danced and sang “So Long, Farewell.”
Nonnberg Abbey
Continue your tour at Nonnberg Abbey, the oldest convent in Austria and the real-life abbey where Maria was a novice nun. While you can’t visit the interior without permission, the outside facade is worth admiring. The abbey’s church also features in the movie’s wedding scene.
Leopoldskron Palace
Next, head to Leopoldskron Palace, the bright yellow mansion that served as the von Trapp family home in the movie. The palace is now part of a hotel, but you can still take a stroll around the picturesque lake and admire the exterior of the building.
The Gazebo
Lastly, visit the gazebo from the “Sixteen Going on Seventeen” scene. The original gazebo is no longer in the garden of Hellbrunn Palace, but a replica has been built in a different location. Be sure to sing “I Am Sixteen Going on Seventeen” while you’re there!
These are just a few of the many locations in Salzburg that were featured in “The Sound of Music.” Take a sightseeing tour to discover more highlights and immerse yourself in the magic of this beloved movie.
Explore Salzburg’s Baroque Splendor: Salzburg Cathedral and Residenzplatz
Salzburg Cathedral, also known as the Salzburger Dom, is one of the most magnificent landmarks in the city. Built in the 17th century, the cathedral’s baroque architecture features impressive domes, ornate details, and stunning frescoes.
Located in Residenzplatz, the cathedral is surrounded by other beautiful buildings showcasing the city’s baroque splendor. Take a stroll around the square and admire the Residenz Fountain, a grand centerpiece that depicts the figures of four horses.
The Salzburg Residence, which was once the prince-archbishop’s palace, is also located in Residenzplatz. Its opulent rooms and grand halls are open to the public, giving visitors a glimpse of the luxurious lifestyle of the city’s former rulers.
Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the DomQuartier, a museum complex located in the Cathedral Square that features exhibits highlighting the city’s art and cultural history. The complex boasts stunning views of Salzburg from its panoramic terrace.
The History of Salzburg Cathedral
Salzburg Cathedral’s origins date back to the 8th century when Saint Rupert, the patron saint of Salzburg, built a church on the site. The cathedral has undergone several renovations over the centuries, including a major restoration in the 1950s following damage inflicted during World War II.
“The cathedral’s grandeur and beauty are awe-inspiring, making it a must-visit place in Salzburg.”
Residenzplatz: The Heart of Salzburg
Residenzplatz is the city’s main square and a hub of activity year-round. It’s home to many outdoor events and concerts and is one of the most popular tourist spots in Salzburg. It’s an excellent place to relax, people-watch, and soak up the city’s charm.
| Hours | Admission | Contact Information |
|---|---|---|
| Monday to Saturday 8:30 am – 5:00 pm, Sunday and Holidays 1:00 pm – 4:00 pm | Free for religious services, admission fee required for museum complex | Phone: +43 662 8047 7860, Email: [email protected] |
Salzburg Cathedral and Residenzplatz are among the top-rated Salzburg landmarks and must-visit places in Salzburg. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore their grandeur and beauty while visiting this charming Austrian city.
Discover Salzburg’s Natural Beauty: Hellbrunn Palace and Trick Fountains
Salzburg is a city that never fails to impress its visitors with its impressive history, fascinating culture, and splendid architecture. But did you know that Salzburg also boasts of a beautiful palace and trick fountains that have been entertaining visitors for centuries? This section focuses on why Hellbrunn Palace and Trick Fountains are popular tourist spots in Salzburg and must-visit places during your Salzburg trip.
Hellbrunn Palace
Hellbrunn Palace was built by Markus Sittikus, one of Salzburg’s most popular prince-archbishops, and had served as a summer residence and an entertainment venue. Today, it is a remarkable example of late Renaissance architecture, surrounded by magnificent gardens and water features.
Admire the palace’s exterior, look for intricate details, and take a stroll in the garden to appreciate its natural beauty. You can also take a guided tour inside the palace to learn more about its fascinating history and architecture.
Trick Fountains
One of the unique and entertaining features of Hellbrunn Palace is its trick fountains. The trick fountains were designed by Markus Sittikus as a way to surprise and entertain his guests during hot summer days.
The trick fountains are spread out over a large area of the garden and are activated by hidden mechanisms, creating unexpected jets of water that will soak visitors who have been caught off guard.
Make sure to wear waterproof clothing or carry an umbrella when visiting the trick fountains, as you are likely to get wet while exploring this fun attraction.
Escape to Salzburg’s Natural Surroundings: Salzkammergut Lakes
If you’re looking to escape the city and immerse yourself in some nature, look no further than Salzkammergut Lakes. Just a short drive from Salzburg, this stunning region is home to crystal-clear lakes, picturesque villages, and breathtaking mountain scenery.
There are plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities, including hiking, biking, and swimming in the refreshing waters of the lakes. Or, if you’re looking for a more relaxing experience, simply soak up the peaceful surroundings and indulge in a picnic with a view.
The Salzkammergut region is also steeped in history and culture, with charming towns like Hallstatt and St. Wolfgang showcasing the unique traditions of rural Austria. Take a stroll through the cobbled streets, visit local museums, and sample delicious regional cuisine.
How to Get There
The easiest way to reach Salzkammergut Lakes is by car or organized tour, as public transportation can be limited in the area. If you’re driving, be sure to take the scenic route through the mountains for stunning views along the way.
Where to Stay
While there are plenty of charming villages and towns to choose from in the Salzkammergut region, consider staying in the popular tourist spot of Hallstatt for easy access to the lakes and surrounding attractions.
| Hotel Name | Price Range | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| Hallstatt Hideaway | $$$ | 4.5/5 |
| Seehotel Grüner Baum | $$ | 4/5 |
| Heritage Hotel Hallstatt | $$$ | 4/5 |
Regardless of where you choose to stay, be sure to book early during peak travel season, as accommodations can fill up quickly.
Conclusion
Salzburg is a city that offers a vast array of activities and attractions that cater to all types of travelers. From its rich history to its delightful cuisine and picturesque landscapes, there is something for everyone in this charming Austrian city.
To make the most of your trip, be sure to explore the top 10 things to do in Salzburg. These include visiting the Hohensalzburg Castle, strolling through the Old Town, experiencing Mozart’s music, and discovering the Mirabell Palace and Gardens.
Other must-visit places include the original shooting locations of “The Sound of Music,” Salzburg Cathedral and Residenzplatz, Hellbrunn Palace and its trick fountains, and the picturesque Salzkammergut Lakes.
As you plan your itinerary, keep in mind that these are just a few of the many best activities in Salzburg. Use this guide as your Salzburg travel guide to create a personalized experience that suits your preferences and interests. Whether you’re traveling solo, with family, or with friends, Salzburg is sure to leave a lasting impression.




