Explore Arequipa: Top 10 Things to Do
Have you ever wanted to uncover the mystery of Arequipa, also known as the “White City”? With its unique volcanic sillar stone buildings and stunning volcanoes, there’s much to explore. It sits high at 7,660 feet and shines under the sun for almost 300 days a year. Arequipa is full of historical sites, natural beauty, and rich culture. This guide will highlight the Top 10 Things to Do in Arequipa. From the amazing Colca Canyon to delicious local food, you’re in for a treat.
Arequipa is Peru’s second-largest city, with around 1 million people calling it home. It’s filled with must-see spots like the beautiful Plaza de Armas. Don’t miss the Juanita mummy at Museo Santuarios Andinos or the incredible views from Yanahuara. Adventure lovers, history buffs, and foodies will all find something great in Arequipa.
So, are you excited to explore one of Peru’s most magical cities? Let’s check out the top 10 things to do in Arequipa and see why it’s a top place to visit.
Discover the Historic Plaza de Armas
In the center of Arequipa, the Historic Plaza de Armas is a key spot to see. It’s known for its amazing colonial architecture and is mainly made of sillar stone. This is why Arequipa is called “The White City.”
The Tuturutu Fountain is a standout feature of the Plaza de Armas. It’s a favorite meeting point for both locals and visitors. They come to enjoy the lively vibe. The nearby buildings also have a unique look, thanks to the sillar stone.
Plaza de Armas is more than just pretty buildings. It’s a place where you can find cultural parades, live music, and great spots for people-watching. There’s always something fun going on.
If you’re visiting Arequipa, make sure to go to Plaza de Armas. It shows the city’s essence, mixing history with the buzz of daily life. It promises a memorable experience for everyone.
Explore the Monastery of Santa Catalina
The Monastery of Santa Catalina de Siena is in Arequipa. It’s a large place, spreading over 20,000 square meters, and it started in 1579. Guided tours of the convent take you through its history and beautiful architecture. Visitors see the colorful walls, historic chapels, and peaceful courtyards. This gives them a peek into the lives of nuns who lived there.
Visitors spend around 1.5 to 2 hours here. The convent was opened in 1970 after being fixed from earthquake damage in 1958 and 1960. It has a lot of history, like 32 paintings in the Major Cloister showing the lives of Mary and Jesus. Plus, it has a Bell Tower with four bells, and one bell has “Santa Catalina Ora Pronobis” on it.
There’s also a traditional kitchen with a big domed ceiling. People think it was first a chapel. And, there’s a laundry with 20 big pots originally used for storage. In 2019, 250,000 people visited the monastery, but in 2020, only 39,000 could visit because of financial hardships.
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Founding Year | 1579 |
| Restoration Years | 1958, 1960 |
| Public Opening | 1970 |
| Area | 20,000 square meters |
| Average Visit Duration | 1.5-2 hours |
| Entry Fee | 40 Soles |
| Guided Tours of the Convent Fee | 15 Soles |
| Recent Visitor Interest | 7,700 people |
| Major Cloister Paintings | 32 paintings |
| Bell Tower Bells | 4 bells |
Experience the Majestic Colca Canyon
Colca Canyon, in the heart of Peru, is about 3,270 meters deep. It’s one of the deepest canyons in the world. Not only is it twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, but it also spans over 100 kilometers. It’s a top spot for anyone who loves nature or seeks adventure.
Seeing the Flight of the Condors is a magical experience. At the Cruz del Condor, 40 kilometers east of Chivay, you can watch these grand birds soar over the canyon. This spot is famous for giving visitors incredible views and memorable moments with Andean condors.
For more hands-on adventures, you can join guided trekking tours. These treks take you past amazing landscapes and through local villages. You’ll see diverse wildlife, like llamas, alpacas, and vicuñas, especially near Pampa Cañahuas. Remember, Chivay sits at an altitude of 3,635 meters, so give yourself time to adjust if you’re not used to high elevations.
To truly appreciate Arequipa, spend 2 to 3 days exploring Colca Canyon and other sights. The dry season, from May to October, is the best time for a visit. You’ll enjoy sunny days and cool evenings, perfect for trekking and sightseeing.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Depth | 3,270 meters (10,725 feet) |
| Length | 100 kilometers |
| Best Time to Visit | May to October |
| Recommended Stay | At least 2 to 3 days |
| Main Attraction | Witness the Flight of the Condors |
Visit the Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa
The Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa is an important part of the city’s skyline. It is in the historic Plaza de Armas. The Cathedral’s history and construction started in the 17th century. It combines Spanish design and local materials. The building is made from sillar stone, a volcanic rock from the area. This gives it a beautiful white look.
Arequipa is Peru’s second largest city and sits 2,300 meters above sea level. Unlike Lima, the Basilica Cathedral offers a unique experience. Building started in 1656 but was rebuilt in 1868 after damage. This makes it a symbol of both beauty and resilience.
The inside features marble columns from Italy and a special pulpit from France. These show the Cathedral’s global ties. Entry is free from 7 am to 10 am and 5 pm to 7 pm. This lets you explore its history and construction. For just 10 soles (about US$2.70), you can see more, including the bell tower.
Climbing the bell tower gives you amazing views of Arequipa. From here, the city’s historic center looks incredible. It still has its original Spanish layout. The view includes three volcanoes—Misti, Chachani, and Pichu Pichu. These sights are key reasons to visit Arequipa. They give a peaceful view over the busy city below.
If you love history, architecture, or just beautiful views, the Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa is a must-see. It shows the city’s rich history and detailed construction. This place truly captures the spirit of Arequipa.
Discover the Top 10 Things to Do in Arequipa
Arequipa sits 2,335 meters above the sea, offering a mix of adventure and culture. It has something for everyone. Whether you love the outdoors or are drawn to cultural sites, you’ll find it here.
- Explore the Historic Plaza de Armas: A lively center for local life, perfect for experiencing culture and food.
- Visit the Monastery of Santa Catalina: Opened in 1579, it displays colonial architecture and a peek into the past.
- Experience the Majestic Colca Canyon: It’s deeper than the Grand Canyon, making it the prime spot for seeing the Andean Condor.
- Admire the Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa: An architectural wonder with 400 years of history, it’s a must-visit.
- Tour the Claustros de la Compañía Church: Known for its baroque style, carved arches and beautiful stonework.
- Explore Salinas and Aguada Blanca National Reserve: It’s full of diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes, perfect for exploring nature.
- Visit the Museo Santuarios Andinos: Home to Mummy Juanita, it offers insights into ancient cultures.
- Discover the Yanahuara District: Famous for breathtaking views and lovely colonial buildings. A wonderful sightseeing spot.
- Wander through the San Camilo Market: Recognized as a historic site, it’s full of local tastes and crafts.
- Visit the Toro Muerto Petroglyphs: With ancient drawings over 5 square kilometers, it highlights the area’s rich heritage.
Don’t miss Arequipa’s local dishes like Rocoto Relleno and Chicha de Jora. With sunshine all year, important history, and stunning views, Arequipa is great for adventure and sightseeing.
| Activity | Details | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| 3-day Colca Canyon trek tour | Includes all meals and accommodation | $97 USD |
| Full-day Colca Canyon tour | Includes breakfast and lunch | $38 USD |
| Guided tour of Basilica Cathedral | Explores the history and architecture | 10 soles (approx. $2.50 USD) |
| Santa Catalina Monastery entry | A glimpse into monastic life | 53 soles (approx. $14.50 USD) |
| Free Walking Tours | Operates twice daily at 10 am and 3 pm | Free of charge |
Take a Tour of the Claustros de la Compañía Church
When you explore Arequipa, make sure to visit the Claustros de la Compañía Church. It’s known for stunning architecture. This place shows off beautiful Baroque details and altars, sharing Arequipa’s deep religious and artistic background.
This church is an architectural wonder, surrounded by courtyards and cloisters. These quiet areas offer a break from the busy city. As you look at the reliefs and altars, the amazing work will capture your attention.
Including the Claustros de la Compañía Church in your Explore Arequipa itinerary is a great idea. It stands out as a must-see spot, adding cultural depth and stunning views to your trip.
Here’s how you can plan your visit:
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Opening Hours | Monday to Saturday, 9 AM – 5 PM |
| Ticket Price | 10 soles (approximately 3 USD) |
| Main Attractions | Baroque reliefs, detailed altars, courtyards, and cloisters |
| Location | Plaza de Armas, Arequipa |
| Nearby Attractions | Plaza de Armas, Basilica Cathedral, Museo Santuarios Andinos |
A guided tour of the Claustros de la Compañía Church offers more insights. It helps you see all the special architecture. This tour will make you appreciate Arequipa’s cultural heritage even more.
Explore Salinas and Aguada Blanca National Reserve
The Salinas and Aguada Blanca National Reserve is a dream place for nature lovers. It shows off some of the most stunning scenic landscapes in Peru. Just 60 kilometers from Arequipa, it covers 906,719 acres of high-altitude marvels.
Salinas Lake spreads across over 6,000 hectares, dazzling the eyes. At 14,110 feet high, it hosts Andean, Chilean, and James’s flamingos. The area is rich in wildlife, offering views of vicuñas and pink flamingos.
Head towards the Pampas Cañahuas highlands to see about 1,800 vicuñas. This spot, 46 miles from Arequipa, is key for visitors. The Chaccu event here collects around 40 pounds of vicuña wool, avoiding the need for hunting.
For history buffs, the Sumbay cave paintings are a must-see. They are 6,000 to 8,000 years old. You can find them around 55 miles from Arequipa, adding cultural insight to your trip.
The reserve is also home to impressive volcanoes. Misti Volcano and Chachani provide tough hikes. Coropuna volcano attracts climbers with its Inca trail and grand height.
The reserve’s temperature ranges from 28°F to 46°F. April to December is the best time to visit. It offers beautiful views, a variety of animals, and interesting geological features.
Your trip to Salinas and Aguada Blanca will mix amazing views, wildlife sightings, and top sightseeing spots in Arequipa. Make sure to include this beautiful spot in your travel plans.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | 60 km from Arequipa |
| Area | 906,719 acres |
| Elevation Range | 3,500 to 6,075 meters |
| Lake Size | 6,000 hectares |
| Wildlife | Vicuñas, Flamingos |
| Optimal Visit Period | April to December |
Visit the Museo Santuarios Andinos
Located in Arequipa’s heart, the Museo Santuarios Andinos is at La Merced No 1001. It reveals the Inca civilization’s rich past. Its star exhibit is Juanita, a well-kept mummy found on Ampato’s volcano in 1995, over 6,300 meters high.
Visiting the Museo Santuarios Andinos takes you into Juanita’s touching story. She is the “Ice Maiden,” a young girl sacrificed to the gods. Discovered with her clothing and belongings, Juanita offers a deep look into ancient times. Her story and other items showcase the Incas’ traditions and way of life.
The museum has 3 to 4 rooms showcasing Incan artifacts and mummies. With an entrance fee of 30 soles, small tour groups of 6-8 people get a close look at this ancient culture.
“We were completely entranced by the history and the presentation of Juanita. It was a humbling experience that we will never forget.”
Arequipa stands over 2000 meters high and is Peru’s second-biggest city. It attracts visitors with its historic sites and natural beauty. The Museo Santuarios Andinos is a must-see for those interested in the Inca’s captivating history. Learning about Juanita offers insight into their sacrifices and ceremonies.
Make sure to visit this museum when in Arequipa. It tells one of history’s most moving stories. This visit will help you see Peru’s cultural growth in a new light.
Tour the Yanahuara District
Arequipa, Peru’s second-largest city, offers a mix of stunning viewpoints and historic charm. Among its gems is the picturesque Yanahuara District. It’s known for its colonial architecture, making it a must-visit in Arequipa.
Yanahuara sits over 2,300 meters (7,550 feet) above sea level, providing a peaceful setting. The district is famous for its arch-lined walkways and historic churches. Among them is the Yanahuara Church, notable for its 18th-century baroque design. Walking here, you’ll find breathtaking views of the city and El Misti volcano.
Yanahuara is sunny almost 300 days a year, making it great for visitors. Entry is free, adding to its appeal. There’s even a modern glass viewpoint, 50 meters high, offering unique views.
City tours to Yanahuara cost about 60 US dollars, a popular choice for tourists. It’s an excellent way to explore Arequipa’s beauty and historical richness. You’ll get to enjoy amazing city and volcano views and see historic sites up close. Yanahuara promises an unforgettable adventure.
Here’s a quick glance at some useful details about touring Yanahuara and other Arequipa tourist attractions:
| Attraction | Detail | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Yanahuara Church | 18th-century baroque architecture | Free |
| Yanahuara Viewpoint | Overlooks city and El Misti volcano | Free |
| Santa Catalina Monastery | Founded in 1579, spans 20,000 square meters | 12 USD (Adults) |
| City Tours (including Yanahuara) | Comprehensive exploration of Arequipa | 60 USD |
Conclusion
Ending your trip in Arequipa, you’ll always remember the city’s incredible views, deep history, and lively culture. The breathtaking Colca Canyon and the peaceful Monastery of Santa Catalina offer unforgettable moments. A walk through Arequipa’s Historic Center takes you through a world of cultural wealth. The area is known for its colonial buildings and lively markets, like Mercado San Camilo.
This travel guide to Arequipa shows you the must-sees and hidden gems. The Basilica Cathedral, made of white sillar stone, is stunning. Experiencing the Holy Friday procession is a must. Arequipa’s food is also a highlight, with dishes like stone-grilled meats at Zig Zag and treats from Masamama Bakery. Each bite offers a taste of the region’s unique flavors.
Arequipa has something for everybody. Adventurers can explore Volcano Misti and Chachani Volcano. History buffs will love Museo Santuarios Andinos. You leave with not just gifts, but a deep love for a city that blends nature, culture, and history. This Top 10 Things to Do list makes sure you get the most out of Arequipa on your Peru trip.
