When you think of Cambodia, the first thing that comes to mind is most likely the iconic Angkor Wat. However, this country has so much more to offer beyond the famous temple complex. Its hidden gems, the must-see attractions beyond Angkor Wat, reveal unique cultural experiences and natural beauty that few visitors get to witness.
Explore the lesser-known wonders that lie off the beaten path and dive deeper into the rich history and culture of Cambodia. From ancient temples and floating villages to lush national parks and breathtaking waterfalls, these hidden gems are waiting to be discovered. Don’t miss out on the opportunity to uncover the secrets of Cambodia’s hidden gems.
Angkor Thom: The Ancient City of Temples
Explore the vast archaeological site of Angkor Thom, the former capital of the Khmer Empire and one of the most majestic ancient cities in Cambodia. Marvel at the impressive Bayon Temple, known for its iconic stone faces that exude a strong aura of spiritual power. Admire the innovative architectural wonders of the temple structures, such as the magnificent Baphuon Temple and stunning Terrace of the Elephants. These remarkable structures showcase the artistic and engineering prowess of the ancient Khmer people, making a trip to Angkor Thom a truly unforgettable experience.
Make sure to visit the Bayon Temple, as it is the main attraction of Angkor Thom. The temple contains over 200 carved faces, each one intricately designed in a way that mesmerizes visitors. The structure underwent various transformations over the century, covering and uncovering multiple walls, but despite this, the Bayon Temple remains an architectural masterpiece.
Discover the Significance of the Stone Faces
Angkor Thom was initially designed to demonstrate the prowess of the Khmer Empire. The stone faces of the Bayon Temple were meant to showcase the combined power of the Buddhist and Hindu religions, both of which influenced the empire. The temple was once enclosed by a moat that contained crocodiles, which served the dual purposes of guarding it from invasions and creating an expansive water source for irrigation.
Ta Prohm: The Enchanting Jungle Temple
Ta Prohm is a mesmerizing jungle temple that offers a unique experience among the temples of the Angkor complex. Located just a short distance from Angkor Wat, this temple is known for its enchanting atmosphere, where the jungle intertwines with the ancient ruins.
The temple was constructed in the late 12th and early 13th centuries and served as a monastery and university. It was dedicated to the mother of King Jayavarman VII and later became a center of worship.
What sets Ta Prohm apart from other temples is its stunning tree roots that have grown over and around the ancient walls and structures. The gnarled roots give the temple a mystical and magical atmosphere, and it’s not hard to understand why the temple was chosen as the location for the movie “Tomb Raider.”
Exploring Ta Prohm
Exploring Ta Prohm can feel like embarking on an adventure through the jungle. As you walk through the temple’s ruins, you’ll encounter narrow passages and hidden chambers, with tree roots and vines often blocking your path.
One of the most impressive areas of the temple is the central sanctuary, where you’ll find a massive kapok tree growing over the top of the ruins. The roots and branches of the tree have become completely entwined with the temple, creating a unique and awe-inspiring sight.
Tips for Visiting Ta Prohm
- Visit early in the morning to avoid the crowds.
- Wear comfortable shoes for navigating the uneven terrain.
- Bring sunscreen and a hat, as there is little shade in the temple.
“Ta Prohm is a temple in ruins, but it’s not a ruin. It’s a snapshot of the time when nature begins to take over human works.”
If you’re looking for a truly unique and enchanting temple experience, a visit to Ta Prohm is a must. Immerse yourself in the mystical atmosphere of the jungle and marvel at the magic of this captivating temple.
Banteay Srei: The Jewel of Khmer Art
Located in the Siem Reap province, Banteay Srei is a remarkable temple that stands out for its intricate carvings and exquisite pink sandstone. Dubbed as the “citadel of women,” this small temple was meticulously crafted by female artisans using techniques that were ahead of their time, earning it the reputation of being the crown jewel of Khmer art.
You can spend hours admiring the temple’s intricate bas-reliefs, which depict scenes from Hindu mythology, including the famous epic Ramayana. Each panel is a true masterpiece, showcasing the skilled craftsmanship and unparalleled attention to detail that went into creating this awe-inspiring temple.
If you’re interested in learning more, the temple also has a small museum on site that houses artifacts and information about the temple’s history and cultural significance.
The Beauty of Pink Sandstone
| Sandstone | Pink Sandstone (Banteay Srei) |
|---|---|
| Natural color | Pink to reddish-brown |
| Durability | Fairly soft, prone to weathering |
| Carvability | Relatively easy to carve |
| Uses in architecture | Decorative purposes, intricate carvings |
The use of pink sandstone in Banteay Srei is what sets it apart from other temples in the area. This unique type of sandstone is known for its warm color and its ability to be intricately carved with ease.
Despite being fairly soft and prone to weathering, Banteay Srei’s sandstone carvings have withstood the test of time, thanks to the meticulous care and restoration efforts taken by conservationists.
Visiting Banteay Srei is a must for any art and architecture enthusiast, as well as anyone looking to experience the cultural richness of Cambodia beyond Angkor Wat.
Preah Khan: The Royal Sacred Sword
Preah Khan is a sprawling temple complex located within the Angkor complex and was once a royal monastery. The temple was built in the 12th century by King Jayavarman VII to honor his father and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting visitors from all over the world.
The complex is known for its unique layout and maze-like corridors adorned with beautiful carvings of deities and mythical creatures. The temple also served as a center of education and a resting place for important relics, including the royal sacred sword, which is believed to have given King Jayavarman VII the power to drive out the invading Chams.
“One of the most remarkable things you will see at Preah Khan is the royal sacred sword that gave the king power. It is a testament to the ingenuity of the Khmer Empire and their devotion to their religion and culture.” – Lonely Planet
As you explore Preah Khan, soak in the historical significance of the temple and its importance in Cambodian culture. The beauty of the carvings combined with the rich history of the site make it a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in history, culture, and art.
Beng Mealea: The Lost Temple of Indiana Jones
Immerse yourself in an adventure unlike any other at Beng Mealea. As you make your way through the temple, you’ll feel like you’re exploring an ancient ruin lost in time, with hidden passageways and crumbling structures that recall scenes from an Indiana Jones movie.
Beng Mealea is a lesser-known temple that’s further afield than Angkor Wat, which means you can experience its wonder without the crowds. It was built in the 12th century as a Hindu temple and is similar in style to its more famous counterpart.
The temple is partially reclaimed by the surrounding jungle, and trees grow through and around the ruins, adding to the mystical atmosphere of the site. You can even climb to the top of the temple and enjoy the panoramic view of the lush surroundings.
You’ll want to wear comfortable shoes and clothing, as the terrain can be uneven, and some passageways require you to climb and crawl. But the effort is worth the reward when you uncover the nooks and crannies of this hidden gem.
Tonle Sap Lake Exploration: Floating Villages and Wildlife
Immerse yourself in the unique ecosystem of Tonle Sap Lake by embarking on a boat trip to witness the daily lives of locals who call the stilted houses their homes. Experience Cambodia’s floating villages firsthand and marvel at the beauty of this expansive freshwater lake. But that’s not all; Tonle Sap Lake is also home to abundant wildlife, making it an ideal spot for nature enthusiasts.
Floating Villages
The floating villages of Tonle Sap Lake are an incredible sight to behold. The houses, schools, and markets are all built on stilts, rising and falling with the water levels of the lake. Visit the village of Chong Khneas to immerse yourself in the local way of life and witness the vibrancy of a unique culture.
Wildlife
Tonle Sap Lake is home to a variety of wildlife, both in the water and on land. Birdwatchers will delight in the many bird species that can be spotted, including the spot-billed pelican, painted stork, and black-headed ibis. You may even be lucky enough to catch a glimpse of the endangered mask softshell turtle.
Don’t miss your chance to explore the wonders of Tonle Sap Lake, from its fascinating floating villages to its diverse wildlife.
Phnom Kulen National Park: Sacred Mountain and Waterfalls
Escape the hustle and bustle of Cambodia’s cities and explore the tranquil beauty of Phnom Kulen National Park. Revered as a sacred mountain by locals, this natural sanctuary is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike.
Embark on a trek through the park’s lush forested trails and discover the ancient temples that line the way. Admire intricate carvings and architectural wonders hidden among the trees, such as the impressive Linga statue carved into a riverbed.
No visit to Phnom Kulen would be complete without seeing its famous cascading waterfalls. Cool off in the refreshing pools and marvel at the stunning natural beauty of the falls as they flow down the sacred mountain. It’s the perfect retreat from the heat and the ideal spot for a peaceful picnic lunch amid the serene surroundings.
Phnom Kulen National Park is a unique natural paradise that should not be missed. Experience the tranquility and beauty of this sacred mountain and its waterfalls, all while immersing yourself in Cambodia’s rich history and culture.
Kampong Phluk Floating Village: A Glimpse into Local Life
Immerse yourself in the local way of life by visiting Kampong Phluk, a remarkable floating village located on the shores of Tonle Sap Lake. Experience the unique lifestyle of the local fishing community as you witness their homes, schools and even the pagoda built on stilts above the water.
The village consists of three main areas: the floating village, the flooded forest, and the mainland. You will be able to explore all three areas and experience the vibrant culture that thrives in this remarkable village.
A boat trip with a local guide will take you to the flooded forest where the trees are submerged in the water, creating an otherworldly atmosphere. Learn about the ecosystem of the lake and spot various species of fish and birds that are native to the area.
The locals of Kampong Phluk are hospitable and welcoming, and you can learn about their daily lives, traditions, and unique way of living. Experience the warmth of their community as you walk the narrow walkways between houses, and visit the local market where you can see fresh catches from the lake and purchase locally-made handicrafts.
Take in the striking beauty of this floating village, a truly unique destination that offers an insight into a different way of living.
Kulen Waterfall: Refreshing Oasis in the Jungle
If you’re looking for a refreshing break from the heat of Cambodia, look no further than Kulen Waterfall. Nestled in the heart of the lush jungle, this natural wonder provides a cool oasis where you can take a relaxing swim and admire the stunning landscape that surrounds you. The journey to reach the waterfall is an adventure in itself, as you trek through the thick jungle, but the reward is well worth it.
Immerse yourself in the tranquil atmosphere of the area, which is believed to be a sacred site in Cambodian history. Feel your worries melt away as you take a dip in one of the natural pools, surrounded by the soothing sound of cascading water.
Not only is Kulen Waterfall a refreshing oasis, but it’s also a picturesque spot for nature lovers. Take your time to explore the stunning surroundings and appreciate the beauty of this natural site. Don’t forget to take plenty of photos to capture the memories of your visit.
Kulen Waterfall Quick Facts
| Location: | Phnom Kulen National Park |
|---|---|
| Height: | 15 meters |
| Water Source: | Kulen Mountain |
| Best Time to Visit: | During the wet season (June-October) when the waterfall is at its strongest, but it can also be visited year-round. |
Add Kulen Waterfall to your itinerary to experience one of Cambodia’s natural treasures. Take a break from the crowds and immerse yourself in the tranquil beauty of the jungle.
Conclusion
Now that you know about Cambodia’s hidden gems beyond Angkor Wat, it’s time to explore these lesser-known wonders for yourself. From the ancient city of temples, Angkor Thom, to the captivating jungle temple, Ta Prohm, each attraction offers a unique glimpse into Cambodia’s rich culture and history.
Banteay Srei’s intricate carvings and Preah Khan’s historical significance are not to be missed, while Beng Mealea’s sense of adventure and Tonle Sap Lake’s floating villages provide a deeper understanding of the country’s way of life.
Be sure to visit Phnom Kulen National Park for a sacred mountain and waterfall experience and Kampong Phluk floating village for a glimpse into the local fishing community. Lastly, refresh yourself at the Kulen Waterfall, a hidden oasis in the lush jungle.
Uncover the treasures of Cambodia and broaden your horizons beyond the typical tourist sites, discovering the country’s truly remarkable hidden gems.
